IRS code 276: Penalty for late payment of tax

The failure-to-pay penalty — 0.5% of unpaid tax per month, up to 25%. Here is what it means, what usually happens next, and what to do.

Penalties & interestAdds to what you oweTransaction code 276Free transcript decoder

What TC 276 means

On your account transcript it reads: 276  Penalty for late payment of tax Adds to what you owe

TC 276 is the failure-to-pay penalty — 0.5% of the unpaid tax per month, up to 25%. The rate drops to 0.25% while an installment agreement is in effect, and rises to 1% once a notice of intent to levy goes unpaid.

Reversal code: TC 277 — Late payment penalty abated. When it posts after this code, the effect above is undone.

Also written as: IRS code 276, code 276 on transcript, 276 IRS code, transaction code 276.

What usually happens next

Unlike the one-time filing penalty, it keeps growing: the transcript shows the amount accrued as of the assessment, and further accruals post over time. It is abatable through first-time abatement or reasonable cause; TC 277 shows an abatement.

TC 276 with other codes

On the same transcriptWhat it usually means
276 posting repeatedlyAccruing monthly while the balance remains.
276 then 277Penalty abated.

What to do about TC 276

1

Pay or set up an installment agreement

It halves the rate and stops escalation.

2

Request first-time abatement

If you are eligible.

3

Remember the interest on penalties

Removing a penalty also removes the interest charged on it.

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Notices and guides that go with TC 276

Frequently asked questions

Why does TC 276 keep increasing?

The failure-to-pay penalty accrues monthly on the unpaid balance until it is paid or reaches 25%.

What does TC 277 mean?

The late-payment penalty was abated in part or in whole.

Where do I see TC 276?

On your IRS account transcript for the tax year — in your IRS Online Account under tax records, or by mail using Form 4506-T. The transactions section lists each code with its description, date and amount. Return transcripts do not show transaction codes.

Is "IRS code 276" the same as TC 276?

Yes. IRS code 276, code 276 on transcript, transaction code 276 and TC 276 all refer to the same three-digit transaction code the IRS posts to your account.

Other transcript codes